First-time homebuyers can tap their RRSPs to help with a home
purchase
Thinking about buying
your first home? Wish you had saved up a good down payment? Maybe you have, but
didn’t know it. Designed to help first-time buyers get into home ownership, the federal Home Buyers’ Program lets you access tax-free monies for use towards the purchase or even construction of your first home.
didn’t know it. Designed to help first-time buyers get into home ownership, the federal Home Buyers’ Program lets you access tax-free monies for use towards the purchase or even construction of your first home.
Why tap into your RRSP? The most common reason is to boost
the down payment on a home. The bigger your down payment, after all, the
smaller your mortgage. And you may qualify for better interest rates too; your
healthy down payment shows the lender that you are a low-risk candidate for a
mortgage loan.
Here’s how it works. If you’ve been contributing to an RRSP,
then you already know that the program is designed to set aside money for
retirement, with the money going into the program tax-free (paying taxes on the
funds when they’re withdrawn later). But there are some valid reasons why you
may want to access these funds earlier. A home purchase may be one of them. As
a first-time homebuyer, you are allowed to withdraw money tax-free, provided
you adhere to the repayment plan. (Just make sure, of course, that your RRSP is
not a locked-in plan.) You can withdraw up to $25,000 from your plan. If your
spouse qualifies as a first-time homebuyer, then he or she will also be able to
withdraw $25,000. Between the two of you, you could possibly have a hefty down
payment sum of $50,000. That’s enough to make a substantial difference in the affordability
of home ownership!
There are some conditions that you should know about. For
example, you must enter into a written agreement to buy or build before you can
withdraw money. And you are expected to complete the home purchase no later
than October 1 of the year following your withdrawal. In addition, all
HBP-eligible withdrawals must be made in the same calendar year, and you can’t
have owned the home more than 30 days before the date of withdrawal. Above all,
you must meet certain repayment terms. Repayment to your RSP begins the second
year following the year of withdrawal. You have up to fifteen years to repay,
and each annual repayment must be at least one-fifteenth of the total
withdrawal, otherwise you have to include each repayment amount as income for
that year.
A common question: so who exactly qualifies as a first-time
homebuyer? What if one partner has owned a home before, for example? Well, it
often happens that only one partner qualifies as a first-time homebuyer, so
only one RRSP can be tapped for funds. But if either of you has not owned a
home for the past five years, then you meet the description of a first- time
homebuyer!
Any kind of home qualifies for the program – detached, semi-detached, mobile, condominium, etc. – as long as it is located within Canada and will be
your principal residence within one year. A detailed booklet is available on
the Canada Revenue Agency website. Look for T1036, which is the form required
for requesting a withdrawal.
If you’re thinking of using your RRSP for your first home
purchase, consider meshing your RRSP strategy with your down payment savings.
Putting away funds in your RRSP not only saves you the current income tax, but
any tax refund translates into more dollars towards your down payment. If you
have RRSP contribution room, you can make your contribution now and then after
90 days you can redeem your RRSP under this plan, using your tax refund to bolster your down payment.
Let’s have a conversation about your future plans for home
ownership. A good plan is always a great beginning!
Michelle Natareno
Mortgage Agent
519-675-8798
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